社区康复治疗对脑卒中患者日常生活活动能力的影响分析

Analysis of the effect of community rehabilitation on activities of daily living in patients with cerebral apoplexy

目的:探讨脑卒中患者采用社会康复治疗对改善患者的日常生活活动能力的应用效果。方法:选取2018年11月-2019年11月脑卒中患者98例,随机分为两组。对照组采用常规治疗措施;观察组在常规治疗的基础上加以社区康复治疗措施。比较两组治疗3个月后的日常生活活动能力情况。结果:观察组治疗后1个月、3个月改良巴氏指数量表(BI)评分明显高于对照组,神经功能缺损量表(NIHSS)评分明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:脑卒中患者采用社区康复治疗措施,可降低患者神经功能损害,提高生活自理能力,促进患者早日康复。

Objective:To explore the effect of social rehabilitation on improving activities of daily living(ADL)in patients with stroke.Methods:From November 2018 to November 2019,98 patients with stroke were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups.The control group was treated with routine treatment.The observation group was treated with community rehabilitation on the basis of routine treatment.The activities of daily living(ADL)of the two groups were compared after 3 months of treatment.Results:1 month and 3 months after treatment,themodified barthel index(BI)score in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,while theNIH Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Community rehabilitation treatment for stroke patients can reduce the damage of neurological function,improve the ability of self-care and promote the early recovery of stroke patients.