山西晋中地区设施无籽西瓜新品种引进对比试验

Comparative Experiment on Introduction of New Seedless Watermelon Varieties in Jinzhong Area of Shanxi Province

为筛选出适合山西晋中地区种植的无籽西瓜新品种,于2020年引进20Y1~20Y18共计18个无籽西瓜新品种,开展大棚品种种植对比试验,分别调查了各个品种的物候期、坐果习性、果实外观、品质性状、产量、抗性等多个性状。结果表明:20Y13和20Y15这两个品种植株物候期长短适宜,生长势强,产量较高,综合性状优,表现较为突出,更适宜在山西晋中地区种植,生产上可以进一步示范推广。

In order to screen out new seedless watermelon varieties suitable for planting in Jinzhong Area of Shanxi Province,18 seedless watermelon varieties were introduced from 20Y1 to 20Y18 in 2020.The comparative experiment of greenhouse varieties was carried out.The phenological period,fruit setting habit,fruit appearance,quality traits,yield and resistance of each variety were investigated.The results showed that,20Y13 and 20Y15 had suitable phenological period,strong growth potential,high yield,excellent comprehensive characters and outstanding performance,which were more suitable for planting in Jinzhong Area of Shanxi Province,and could be further demonstrated and popularized in production.