中国藜麦种质资源分布及研究现状

Distribution and Research Status of Quinoa Germplasm Resources in China

为促进中国藜麦产业发展,本文概述了藜麦的生物学特性和生态学特性以及国内藜麦种质资源分布、引种及研究现状,简要分析了藜麦引种存在的种质资源匮乏、品种混乱、种质资源创新不足等问题,并提出相应解决对策,包括加强对藜麦科研和产业的投入,深入开展藜麦新品种繁育及新型种质资源的创制研究。

In order to promote the development of quinoa industry in China,in this paper,we reviewed the biological and ecological characteristics of quinoa,as well as the distribution,introduction and research status of quinoa germplasm resources in China,We briefly analyzed the existing problems of quinoa introduction,which including lack of germplasm resource,confusion of varieties and lack of innovation of germplasm resources.We put forward countermeasures,should strengthen the investment in scientific research and industry of quinoa,and carry out the breeding of new varieties and the creation of new germplasm resources.