TPR教学法在留学生初级汉语综合课汉字教学中的应用

Application of TPR Method in Chinese Character Teaching in the Primary Chinese Comprehensive Course for International Students

初级汉语综合课占据初级汉语教学的主导和核心地位,而其中的汉字教学是教学难点,也是读写教学中的重点。对于来华学历生来说,他们在完成语言学习之后,要进行专业课学习,专业学习的大量阅读材料,要求语言学习阶段读写教学的加强,初级汉语综合课显得更为重要,采取合适的教学策略有着重要意义。TPR教学法指通过身体动作与语言相结合的方式,进行第二语言教学。通过教学实践,TPR教学法在留学生初级汉语综合课汉字教学中能够调动学习者的积极性,增加汉字教学的趣味性,让学生主动融入目的语语境,达到较好的教学效果。

The primary stage of international Chinese is the necessary stage for international students.The Primary Chinese Comprehensive Course occupies the leading and core position.The teaching of Chinese characters is difficult and important.For international students who came to China and study for degree,they must complete language learning before professional courses,therefore the Primary Chinese Comprehensive Courses are more important for them.It is important to adopt appropriate teaching strategies.TPR method refers to the use of a combination of physical action and language in second language teaching.Through teaching practice,TPR method can mobilize international students’enthusiasm in Chinese characters learning,and enable students to actively integrate into the target language context,so as to achieve a better teaching effect.