活力激发下的山地城市滨水景观规划设计策略研究——以重庆中心城区嘉陵江滨水空间为例

Motivating Vitality as a Way of Mountainous City Riverside Landscape and Design Strategies——A Case Study of Jialing River in Central Urban Area of Chongqing

山地城市以山地、丘陵、陡坡等地形为主,与平原城市相比具有一定的复杂性,给山地城市滨水空间的规划建设带来一定复杂性和特殊性。而滨水空间往往作为城市发展的核心地带,具有良好的区位优势,水陆交接的特殊属性,给予它更多功能转换的可能。但随着经济发展和土地开发的需要,滨水空间不再以自然状态发展,这虽促进了经济的短期发展,但不合理的开发建设,也给城市带来了负面影响,滨水空间活力出现了消极发展的状态。因此,基于活力的三大构成要素,文章结合山地城市滨江地区环境特征,提出城市内生活力下滨江景观规划设计的策略,包括人群行为维度和空间场所维度,来解决当前山地城市滨水空间活力不足的问题。

since ancient times, waterfront space, as the core area of urban development, has a strong location advantage, and the special nature of water and land also gives it more possibility of functional space transformation. However, with the needs of economy and land development, waterfront space is no longer in the state of natural development, which promotes the short-term economic development. However, the unreasonable development and construction also brings negative effects to the city, and the vitality of waterfront space appears a negative development state. Compared with plain cities, mountainous cities have certain complexity, which brings certain particularity to the planning and construction of waterfront space. Therefore, based on the three elements of vitality, and combined with the environmental characteristics of riverside areas in mountainous cities, this paper puts forward the strategies of riverside landscape planning and design under the urban vitality, including the dimensions of crowd behavior and space place. To solve the current waterfront space vitality problem.