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美国Z世代反特朗普“爽约抗议”的原因分析

The Causes of No-show Protest Against Trump of Generation Z in America
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摘要 2020年6月,美国青年在TikTok上发起了反特朗普的“爽约抗议”运动,导致特朗普重启选战的首场集会上座率颇低。美国最年轻的Z世代走上前台,成为该运动的主力军,其原因可以运用代际理论、生命周期理论和时期效应理论等进行分析。此外,Z世代参与“爽约抗议”还存在社会深层原因,即美国总统选举制度存在缺陷,两党意识形态冲突走向极化,网络智能推送技术加剧群体极化现象,社交媒体为抗议活动的组织提供了便利。 In June 2020,the No-show Protest Against Trump was launched on TikTok,which led to a low attendance at the first rally of Trump s resumption of the election campaign.The Generation Z,which is the youngest generation in the United States came to the forefront and became the main force of the movement.The reasons for their active participation can be analyzed from the cohort effects theory,life cycle theory and period effects theory.In addition,there are deep social reasons why Generation Z took part in the No-show Protest.Firstly,the US presidential election system has flaws and the ideological conflict between the two parties has become polarized.Secondly,the information intelligent push technology on the Internet has intensified group polarization and the social media has facilitated the organizing work for protests.
作者 刘亚琼 Liu Yaqiong
出处 《青年学报》 2020年第4期106-110,共5页 Youth Research
基金 国家社科基金青年项目“中国共产党的网络意识形态领导权研究”(项目编号:16CKS021) “中央财经大学科研创新团队支持计划”的阶段性成果。
关键词 美国 Z世代 青年 反特朗普 爽约抗议 the United States Generation Z youth anti-Trump No-show Protest
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