生命力干预对中青年心肌梗死患者影响的探析

Analysis of the Effect of Vital Care Intervention on Young and Middle-aged Patients with Myocardial Infarction

目的探究生命力干预对中青年心肌梗死患者的影响。方法选取2018年1月~2020年1月我院收治的中青年心肌梗死患者146例,给予常规干预的中青年心肌梗死患者73例为对照组。给予生命力干预的中青年心肌梗死患者73例为观察组。比较两组干预前后自护能力、生活质量及主要终点事件发生率。结果观察组干预3个月后自我技能、自护责任感、自我概念及健康知识水平评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预3个月后生理机能、心理机能、躯体疼痛、一般健康状况、社会功能、精力、情感职能及精神健康评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预3个月后主要终点事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论生命力干预应用于中青年心肌梗死患者中,可显著提高患者自护能力及生活质量,并有效降低主要终点事件发生率。

Objective Explore the effect of vitality intervention on young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction.Methods A total of 146 young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction admitted from January 2018 to January 2020 were selected as the control group,and 73 young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction given routine intervention were selected in the control group.The self-ability,quality of life and the incidence of main end events were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of self-skills,self-care responsibility,self-concept and health knowledge in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after 3 months(P<0.05);the scores of physiological function,psychological function,somatic pain,general health function,social function,energy,emotional function and mental health in the observation group after 3 months were all higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of major events in the observation group after 3 months was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Vitality intervention in young and middle-aged patients with myocardial infarction can significantly improve the ability of self-care and quality of life,and effectively reduce the incidence of major events.It is worthy of promotion.