论元代少数民族进士的科举诗

On the Imperial Examination Poems of Minority Jinshies in the Yuan Dynasty

元代少数民族进士的科举诗不仅反映了举子们丰富的科举活动,还真实地反映了他们学习中原文化、参加中原地区科举活动的心理历程。这些科举诗大致可以分为三个类型:科场纪事诗、科举感怀诗与科举赠别诗,其特点主要表现为民族意象的融入与诗歌言情功能的深化。其中蕴含的民族文化价值,应该引起学界重视。

The poem of imperial examination of minority Jinshies in the Yuan Dynasty not only reflect many imperial activities of Jinshies,but also record the mental activities when they study Chinese culture and participate in imperial examinations.Those poems may be divided into three parts:the recording of examination,lyric poetry of imperial examinations,present and farewell of the friend meet in imperial examination.Its characteristics are mainly manifested in the integration of national image and the deepening of poetic emotional function.The national cultural value contained therein should be paid attention to by academic circles.