大学生在重大疫情应对中的特征分析及其引导

College Students in Major Epidemics:Characteristics and Guidance

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的突发对大学生的个体心理素质、社会责任意识、信息甄别能力、科学知识水平等基本素养提出更高要求。在疫情防控的特殊情势下,大学生表现出心理状态的积极性和消极性共在、责任意识的集体性和个体性并存、信息甄别的从众性和自主性交织、知识水平的扎实性和薄弱性兼有的特征。从心理调适、思想引领、舆论导控和实践培养四个维度加以引导,对于凝聚青春力量战胜新冠疫情具有重要意义。

The outbreak of the new type of coronavirus pneumonia puts forward higher requirements for college students in terms of their individual mentality,consciousness of social responsibility,information screening ability,and scientific knowledge.In the special situation of epidemic prevention and control,some contrasting characteristics coexist among college students:positive and negative mentality;collectivity and individuality in the aspect of responsibility;conformity and independence in information screening;solidness and weakness in scientific knowledge.Therefore,it is of great significance for the combat against the epidemic to guide college students through mental adjustment,thought guidance,public opinion guidance,and practical training.