浙江中部传统村落空间形态演变及其形成要素研究——以浙江东阳六石街道上横塘村为例

A Study on the Spatial form of Traditional Villages in the Middle of Zhejiang Province and its Forming Factors:Taking ShangHengTang Village,Zhejiang Province as an Example

在中国当下快速的现代化发展进程中,现在化因子对乡村的日常生活与文化传统形成了巨大的冲击,进而改变了乡村传统的空间形态。本文以东阳六石街道上横塘村为例,从文化形态、日常生活的角度对浙江中部传统村落的空间形态进行研究,总结其村落选址、群体布局、空间形态、建筑形式、景观体系等各个层面的智慧,并对村落空间形态形成要素及历史形态演变过程进行分析,以期对新时期美丽乡村的空间形态营造提供可借鉴的思路。

In the process of China’s rapid modernization,the modernization factor has formed a huge impact on the daily life and cultural tradition of the countryside,and then changed the spatial form of the rural tradition.Taking Hengtang village in Liushi street of Dongyang as an example,this paper studies the spatial form of traditional villages in the middle of Zhejiang Province from the perspective of cultural form and daily life,summarizes the wisdom of each level such as village location,group layout,spatial form,architectural form and landscape system,and analyzes the formation elements of village spatial form and the evolution process of historical form,with a view to the new era.The construction of the space form of the beautiful countryside provides the thought that can be used for reference.