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新生儿良性气腹合并气胸一例

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摘要 新生儿气腹症是新生儿外科常见急腹症,常因腹腔内空腔脏器穿孔引起,表现为腹腔游离气体,起病急、进展快,常需外科及时干预处理,但有少部分患儿仅有腹腔游离气体,无腹膜炎、腹腔感染等症状,国内外学者称之为良性气腹(benign pneumoperitoneum)[1],属于临床上较罕见病例,我院近期收治1例,且合并气胸,更属罕见,现报道如下。患儿,男,1 d,以"早产窒息复苏后气促1 d"为主诉入院。患儿系G5P3,孕35+6周因"前置胎盘"行剖宫产娩出,产前无胎膜早破,无宫内窘迫、宫缩乏力、宫内慢性缺氧史,羊水清,量不详,脐带无绕颈、扭转、打结,胎盘完整,无早剥、钙化等。出生体重2600 g,Apgar评分2分-3分-8分,生后呼吸微弱、气促,反复出现心率、血氧饱和度下降,予清理呼吸道、胸外心脏按压、肾上腺素强心及气管插管呼吸支持等处理。由我院院前转运系统急诊转入。
出处 《中国小儿急救医学》 CAS 2020年第11期879-880,共2页 Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
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