以大数据分析能力为导向的“概率论与数理统计”课程教学改革研究

Research on the Teaching Reform of "Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics" Course Guided by the Ability of Big Data Analysis

21世纪以来,互联网的快速发展使得数据呈几何倍数增长,这使得我国迅速进入了大数据时代。"概率论与数理统计"课程是国内大多数高等院校理工科和经管类专业必修的一门公共课。该课程中包含了丰富的实际生活案例,是一门比较适合进行大数据分析能力培养的课程。在课程教学中引入大数据案例和统计软件,可以提高学生学习兴趣和学习积极性。利用课程论文的形式丰富课程考核,可以提高学生论文写作和解决实际问题的能力,进而有效促进教学质量的提高。

Since the21 st century,the rapid development of Internet makes the data increase in geometric multiple,and it makes our country enter the era of big data rapidly."Probability theory and mathematical statistics"course is a compulsory public course for science and engineering and economic management majors in most colleges and universities in domestic.The course contains abundant real life cases,which is suitable for develop the big data analysis ability.Introducing the big data cases and statistical software in the teaching of the course,students’study interest and learning enthusiasm can be increased.By using the form of course papers to enrich the course assessment,the students’papers writing ability and solve practical problems ability can be improved.Then,the teaching quality of the course can be raised effectively.