面向数据共享的教育数据标准体系研究与建设实践

Research and practice on education data standard system for data sharing

在教育信息化加速建设和政务数据逐步开放的背景下,教育数据共享开放成为亟待解决的问题,面向数据共享的教育数据标准体系建设需求应运而生。通过分析教育数据共享需求和标准化建设需求,研究数据共享标准在教育数据标准体系中的定位,明确教育数据共享标准应规范的内容。最后以上海教育数据标准体系建设为例,阐述了具体实践方法和建设特点,以期为其他地区开展教育数据共享工作提供参考。

Under the background of accelerating education informatization and gradual opening of government data,the sharing and opening of education data has become an urgent problem,and the construction demand of education data standard system for sharing has emerged.Through the analysis of education data sharing requirements and standardization construction requirements,as well as the research on the positioning of data sharing standards in the education data standard system,the contents of education data sharing standards were clarified.In addition,the construction methods and characteristics of education data standard system in Shanghai was introduced as a case to provide reference for the education data sharing in other regions.