超声体检甲状腺患病率现状调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of the Current Situation of Thyroid Prevalence in Ultrasound Rxamination

目的探究超声体检甲状腺患病率现状。方法选取2017年2月-2019年11月进行甲状腺超声检查的健康体检者4206例,采用彩超诊断甲状腺疾病,以此明确甲状腺患病率及超声检查结果。结果随着年龄增长,甲状腺疾病患病率呈增长趋势,其中>70岁的患病率最高,随后是61-70岁与51-60岁,且女性患病率高于男性(P<0.05);超声检查中结节性患病率最高,弥漫性次之,结节性合并弥漫性为第三,且男性患病率低于女性(P<0.05)。结论从超声健康体检结果来看,健康体检中应强调甲状腺超声检查,早发现早干预。

Objective To explore the status quo of thyroid prevalence in ultrasound examination.Methods 4206 healthy physical examinees who underwent thyroid ultrasound examination in our hospital from February 2017 to November 2019 were selected to diagnose thyroid diseases by color ultrasound,so as to clarify the thyroid prevalence rate and ultrasound examination results.Results With the increase of age,the prevalence of thyroid disease showed an increasing trend,among which the prevalence of>was the highest at 70 years old,followed by 61-70 years old and 51-60 years old,and the prevalence of female was higher than that of male(P<0.05).The prevalence rate of nodule was the highest,followed by diffuse,and the combination of nodule and diffuse was the third,and the prevalence rate of male was lower than that of female(P<0.05).Conclusions According to the results of ultrasonic physical examination,thyroid ultrasonic examination should be emphasized in physical examination,early detection and early intervention.