郑州市犬子宫内膜炎发病情况调查

Investigation on the incidence of canine endometritis in Zhengzhou City

本调查旨在了解郑州市犬子宫内膜炎的发病情况,为犬子宫内膜炎流行病学诊断与预防方案的建立提供理论依据。本调查对2017~2019年郑州市3个地区4家宠物医院613例就诊犬的档案资料进行统计,采用Excel软件分析犬子宫内膜炎的发生与年龄、发情情况和品种之间的关系。结果显示:犬子宫内膜炎发病率近几年有逐年上升的趋势;小型犬发病居多,其中吉娃娃、博美高发,大型犬中金毛发病率高;从年龄上看,6岁以上犬高发,尤其是无交配、生育史的犬高发。

The purpose of this investigation was to understand the incidence of canine endometritis in Zhengzhou City,and to provide theoretical basis for the establishment of canine epidemiological diagnosis and prevention program of endometritis.The data of 613 dogs from 4 pet hospitals in 3 districts of Zhengzhou City from 2017 to 2019 were analyzed.The relationship between endometritis and age,estrus and breed was analyzed by Excel software.The results showed that the incidence rate of endometritis had been increasing year by year.The incidence of small dogs was high,among which the incidence of chihuahua and pomeranian was high.The incidence of golden retriever was high among large dogs.In terms of age,it was frequent in the dogs over 6 years old,especially those with no mating and reproductive history.