羊布鲁氏杆菌病主要防治措施

Main Control Measures of Brucellosis in Sheep

羊布鲁氏杆菌病又被称为布病,是由布鲁氏杆菌感染引发的一种细菌性传染性疾病。我国将该类疾病划定为二类动物疫病,虽然造成的死亡率较低,但是根治难度较大,家畜一旦受到感染,会对整个养殖业造成巨大经济损失,威胁人类身体健康。很多养殖场为扩大养殖规模,频繁地从外地引种,在引种前并没有进行有效的流行病学调查和产地检疫,到达养殖场后没有进行认真隔离观察的前提下就混群养殖,造成疾病传播蔓延。该文主要探讨羊布鲁氏杆菌病的诊断和防治措施。

Brucellosis in sheep,also known as brucellosis,is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Brucellosis.The disease is classified as the second animal disease in our country.Although the death rate is low,it is difficult to cure.Once the livestock is infected,it will cause huge economic loss to the whole breeding industry and threaten the human health.In order to expand the scale of breeding,many farms frequently introduce the species from other places.Before introducing the species,they do not carry out effective epidemiological investigation and quarantine at the place of origin.After arriving at the farms,they do not carry out serious isolation observation,and spread the disease.This paper mainly discusses the diagnosis and control of brucellosis in sheep.