国内互文性的语言学研究综述

A Review of Linguistic Research on Intertextuality in China

互文性,尤其是篇际互文性,对语篇意义和话语秩序有着强大解释力。近年来互文性引起了越来越多国内外学者的关注。笔者通过检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)中2000年至2019年间有关互文性的论文,对国内20年语言学领域内互文性研究进行了综述。研究发现:互文性的研究对象广泛,以新闻、商务话语居多;大量重复性研究导致国内互文性研究出现瓶颈,近几年相关论文发表势头减缓,高层次研究成果较少;研究者主要采用批评话语分析和语用学视角对语篇中的互文性进行定性、定量分析,但大多数研究只针对具体互文性这一文内关系,缺少对语篇与语篇外部关系,即篇际互文性的研究。今后国内学者应吸取国外互文性研究的最新成果,进一步拓展和深化语言学领域内的互文性研究。

Intertextuality,especially interdiscursivity,as a powerful indicator of discourse,helps to account for the meaning and orders of discourse,and it has attracted more and more attention from researchers worldwide.The article attempts to make a review on the linguistic studies concerning intertextuality on CNKI from 2000 to 2019.The findings show that(1)the subjects of these studies cover a wide range with news and business discourse getting most of researchers’attention;(2)the repetitiveness of research results in the decreasing number of research in recent years;(3)researchers tend to conduct qualitative or quantitative studies from the perspectives of critical discourse analysis and pragmatics,yet a narrow research scope still exists because of lack of attention for interdiscursivity.It is recommended that domestic scholars draw inspiration from the latest development in overseas research to further expand and deepen the linguistic studies on intertextuality.