人工湿地功能最大化探讨研究

Discussion on maximizing the function of constructed wetland

动植物的灭绝以及水资源质量的下降都与天然湿地的消失有着密切的关系,这也就更加强调了人工湿地的建设在生态恢复中的重要性。通过研究以及学习天然湿地系统的工作原理,把这些技术和原理融合到人工湿地的建设中,从而让人工湿地发挥与自然湿地相同的原始功能和价值。但是,城市绿色基础建设与城市发展速度的不匹配导致很多生态工程急功近利、趋于表面,并没有最大限度地发挥生态恢复工程的功能和价值。从人工湿地的功能性作用展开分析,并对如何实现人工湿地的功能最大化提出合理、有效的策略。

The extinction of flora and fauna and the decline in quality of the water recourses are closely related to the vanishing of natural wetlands,which emphasizes the importance of the constructed wetlands in the process of ecological restoration.Through learning the working process from the natural wetlands systems and integrating these technologies and principles into the creation of constructed wetlands,constructed wetlands will possess the same original functions and values as natural wetlands.However,the mismatch between the urban green infrastructure and the rapid pace of urban development has promoted plenty of ecological projects constructed for instant success and quick profits,which did not maximize the function and value of the ecological restoration project.This article will analyse the functional effects of constructed wetlands and propose reasonable and effective strategies for maximizing the function of the constructed wetlands.