莆田地区红肉火龙果设施大棚栽培技术

Cultivation Techniques of Red-fleshed Pitaya in Greenhouse in Putian Region

莆田西北部山区冬季气温低,成为火龙果栽培的限制性因素,安全越冬是栽培成功的关键。本文介绍了火龙果的生态适应性、莆田地区的地理气候条件及红肉火龙果设施大棚栽培技术;从选址建园、建设大棚、架式的选择、喷灌设施的安装和栽培等方面介绍了红肉火龙果设施大棚栽培技术,为火龙果品种培育及良种普及提供理论依据。

The air temperature is low in mountainous areas of northwestern Putian in winter and is one of the restriction factors of pitaya cultivation.Safety overwintering is the key to success cultivation.The paper introduced ecological adaptability of pitatya,geographical and climate conditions in Putian region and cultivation techniques of red-fleshed pitaya in greenhouse.The paper also introduced its cultivation techniques including field selection,orchard establishment,greenhouse establishment,frame selection,sprinkler irrigation facility installment and cultivation.It could provide theoretical basis for breeding and excellent varieties popularization of pitaya.