摘要
高空风力发电系统(AWES)主要通过采用系留航空器在一定高度下捕获稳定的风能并将其转化为电能,具有低成本、高效率、无污染等优势,近年来受到较大关注。本文介绍了几种AWES技术的基本原理、发展历程以及应用现状,并对几种AWES技术的结构特点、发电成本等进行了分析和比较,以期为我国未来发展AWES技术提供参考。
Airborne wind energy system(AWES)refers to extract power from high altitude winds and convert into electricity by using the tethered aircraft systems.It has received considerable attention in recent years due to its low cost,high efficiency and no pollution.In this paper,the basic principle,development and application of several AWES technologies were introduced,and their performances were analyzed and compared.This work may provide some reference for the future development of AWES technologies.
作者
邵垒
毛虹霖
邢胜
利威
方子淇
侯洋
SHAO Lei;MAO Hong-lin;XING Sheng;LI Wei;FANG Zi-qi;HOU Yang(School of Aeronautics,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074)
出处
《新能源进展》
2020年第6期477-485,共9页
Advances in New and Renewable Energy
基金
重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN201900738)
飞行器环境控制与生命保障工业和信息化部重点实验室开放课题(KLAECLS-E-202002)。
关键词
高空风力发电
高空风能
系留航空器
airborne wind energy
high altitude energy
tethered aircraft
