乡村振兴语境下高职教育促进农村经济发展的现状分析与对策研究——以湖北省为例

On Current Situation and Countermeasure of Promoting Rural Economic Development through Higher Vocational Education in Hubei Province

湖北省高职教育占据了湖北高等教育的半壁江山,为湖北省经济发展做出了积极贡献。通过对湖北省农业经济发展现状和湖北省高职教育发展现状进行分析,发现湖北省高职教育在促进农村经济发展方面还存在区域分布平衡性弱、专业设置融入第一产业发展不明显、涉农高职学院数量及教育有效供给不足等不足,进而从积极转变高职教育办学理念、主动服务农村经济发展,扩大高职教育有效供给、激发服务农村经济发展的内生动力,多方位发力提升办学质量、培育高质量高技能农业人才等三方面,提出了湖北高职教育促进农村经济发展的路径。

Half of universities or colleges in Hubei province are classified into higher vocational education and they have made contributions to the economic development of Hubei province.Based on the analysis of the current situation of the development of agricultural economy and higher vocational education in Hubei Province,it is found that there are still defects in the promotion of agricultural economic development in higher vocational education in Hubei Province,such as weak regional distribution balance,insufficient number of higher vocational colleges involved in agriculture and insufficient effective supply of education.Therefore,with a changed running principle of higher vocational education,the author proposes three ways to promote the agricultural economic development of Hubei higher vocational education:1)to actively serve the rural economic development to expand the effective supply of higher vocational education,2)to stimulate the endogenous power of serving the rural economic development,to improve the quality of school running in multiple directions,3)to cultivate high-quality and high skilled agricultural talents.