20年中国科技人才激励政策研究的知识图谱分析

An Analysis of the Knowledge Map of China’s Science and Technology Talent Incentive Policy Research in the Past 20 Years

科技人才是创新的根基,许多学者围绕为鼓励科技人才创新制定的一系列激励政策进行了研究,所以从元分析视角来探讨科技人才激励研究将具有重要意义。通过对中国知网(CNKI)1999年-2018年期间发表相关文献的收集和整理,基于文献计量学原理,运用社会网络知识图谱技术对科技人才激励政策研究状况进行了可视化分析,对当前的研究热点进行讨论,研究表明:研究数量整体稳定增长,整体研究分为三个阶段;科技创新是目前研究热点,但研究重点相对比较分散;科技人才培养政策研究往往同人才吸引与流动研究相联结。

Scientific and technological talents are the foundation of innovation. Many scholars have studied a series of incentive policies to encourage talents to innovate.Therefore, it is of great significance to study the motivation of science and technology talents from the perspective of meta-analysis. Based on the collection and collation of relevant literature published by CNKI from 1999 to 2018, and based on Bibliometrics principle, this paper visually analyzed the research status of incentive policy for by using social network knowledge group technology, and discussed the current research hot-spots.The research shows that the number of research has increased steadily, and the overall research can be divided into three stages;scientific and technological innovation is the current research focus, but the research focus is relatively scattered;the research on the policy of scientific and technological personnel training is often linked with the research on talent attraction and mobility.