武汉大学校园山体生态修复策略

Hill Ecological Restoration Strategies in the Campus of Wuhan University

随着城乡建设活动的日益频繁,一些自然资源较好的山体遭到盲目破坏和侵蚀,山体修复已经成为城市建设发展过程中必须解决的问题之一。文章以武汉大学校园山体为研究对象,探究校园山体历史沿革,提炼武大山体地形、植被、形态等修复因子,采用GIS、文献法、田野调查法对各因子进行分析,提出武大山体形态和山体植被的生态修复策略,这既能科学理性地呼应当前城市双修建设的热潮,又能为山地型校园的山体生态修复工作提供参考。

The increasing urban and rural construction activities has destroyed and eroded the hills with good natural resources.Hill restoration has become one of the problems that must be solved in the process of urban development.Taking the hill in the campus of Wuhan University as a case study,the paper analyzes the historical change of the hill,concludes the restoration factors such as topography,vegetation and morphology of the hill which are then analyzed using GIS,literature review and field investigation,and puts forward the strategies for vegetation restoration and hill morphology restoration.This research could not only provide a more scientific and rational guidance for the city betterment and ecological restoration,but also provide references for the urban hill restoration in the campus with hills.