龙岩市危险废物现状调查及末端处置对策

Investigation on the Current Situation of Hazardous Waste in Longyan and Countermeasures for Terminal Disposal

随着国民经济的发展和社会生活水平的提高,固体废物的产生量,特别是危险废物的产生量不断增加。以福建省龙岩市为例,2018年度危险废物产生量达2.96万t,2019年度为2.81万t(已对外公布的环境统计及福建省固废管理平台数据)。危险废物处理处置是环境污染的重要因素之一,危险废物随意倾倒或利用处置不当会严重危害人体健康,甚至对生态环境造成难以恢复的损害。本文结合危险废物现状调查数据和末端处置情况,从环境、经济、社会效益角度提出对策建议,供有关部门决策参考。

With the development of national economy and the improvement of social living standard,the production of solid waste,especially the production of hazardous waste,keeps increasing.Taking Longyan City in Fujian Province as an example,the amount of hazardous waste generated in 2018 reached 29600 t,and in 2019 it was 28100 t(the published environmental statistics and Fujian solid waste management platform data).The treatment and disposal of hazardous wastes is one of the important factors of environmental pollution,and the random dumping or improper utilization and disposal of hazardous wastes will seriously harm human health and even cause damage to the ecological environment which is difficult to recover.This paper combines the current survey data of hazardous wastes and the end disposal situation,and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from the perspective of environmental,economic and social benefits for the decisionmaking reference of relevant departments.