乡宁县云丘山中和节节俗及其儒家文化意蕴

Folk Custom of Zhonghe Festival in Yunqiu Mountain and Its Confucian Cultural Implication

起源于唐代的中和节,时至今日,全国其它地区的人们几乎都淡忘了,乡宁云丘山却把中和节传统保留下来,并有所发展。云丘山中和节祭祀天、太阳、社稷和朝山敬神的节俗,继承和吸收了唐代中和节顺时重农的传统,同时,对人类始祖的叩拜、相亲、求子等节俗则体现了云丘山中和节节俗的地域特色,这些节俗能得到传承和民众的喜爱,与其包含的丰富的儒家文化意蕴有密切关系。同时,云丘山中和节作为一种国家级非物质文化遗产,对中和文化乃至非物质文化的传承具有举足轻重的意义。

Originated from the Zhonghe Festival in the Tang Dynasty,the people of other parts of the country have almost forgotten,and the village of XiangNing’s Yunqiu Mountain has preserved the tradition of the Zhonghe Festival and developed it.The custom of worshiping the heavens,the sun,the society,and the mountain show inherits and absorbs the tradition of the peasants in the Tang Dynasty and the festivals.While the festivals of the ancestors,blind dates,and children of the people all reflect the regional characteristics of the Yunqiu Mountain and the festival,these festivals can be inherited and loved by the people,and are closely related to the rich Confucian cultural implications.At the same time,Yunqiu Mountain Zhonghe Festival is a national-level intangible cultural heritage,which plays an important role in the inheritance of Zhonghe Festival and Neutral Culture.