工程教育认证背景下城市地下空间工程专业培养方案构建

Construction of training program of urban underground space engineering specialty under the background of engineering education certification

针对行业特色型“双一流”建设高校城市地下空间工程专业人才培养方案的构建,作为国内最早创办地下工程相关专业的高等院校之一,在经由《华盛顿协议》开启的工程教育专业认证背景下,西南交通大学在实践中深度思考城市地下空间工程专业人才培养目标、课程体系建设以及人才培养方案的持续改进。以成果为导向,在国家城市轨道交通行业发展及双一流建设的内外需求下明确并细化人才培养目标,量化毕业要求并以此架构培养目标的实现矩阵;确立课程体系总框架,在兼顾标准、特色以及能力结构映射下,通过毕业要求对应指标点确定课程模块和实现矩阵;通过专业课程优化拓展、整合多元化课程,突出了实践能力培养核心、扩展了科研创新能力培养途径。

Southwest Jiaotong University is a“Double First-Class”university with clear-cut industrial characteristics,as the earliest founded one of underground engineering related majors in colleges and universities.For constructing the cultivation scheme for urban underground space engineering specialty,we deeply consider the training objectives,curriculum system construction and continuous improvement of talent training programs in practice,under the background of engineering education certification initiated by Washington agreement.Based on the concepts of engineering education certification,outcome based education,the talent training objectives for the needs of the development of national urban rail transit industry and Double First-Class construction of university were defined and refined,meanwhile,the graduation requirements and construct the realization matrix of the training objectives were quantified.The general framework of the curriculum system was established,and the curriculum module and realization matrix were determined through corresponding index points of graduation requirements under the mapping of standards,characteristics and capability structure.The the core of practical ability training cultivation is highlighted,and the cultivation approach of scientific research and innovation ability is expanded through the optimization of the combination of major courses and the integration of diversified courses.