基于知识图谱的国内马拉松研究可视化分析

Visualization Analysis of Marathon Research in China based on Knowledge Map

研究以CNKI收录的268篇我国马拉松相关研究的核心期刊论文为文献来源,运用CiteSpace软件以作者和机构、关键词作为节点进行共现分析,并对关键词进行聚类分析、时间演化分析,绘制相应的可视化图谱并进行解读,探讨我国马拉松研究文献的研究热点及前沿趋势,研究表明:①我国马拉松研究历程可以分为低速发展阶段(2000-2004年)、平稳提升阶段(2005-2012年)、高速提升阶段(2013-2020年)三个时期;②国内部分学者和机构之间形成小部分研究团队,但总体上合作网络较为稀疏,机构之间网络密度低,相对合作较少,大部分机构处于一个单兵作战的状态;③我国马拉松研究热点主要包含马拉松赛事、群众体育与全民健身、马拉松运动员训练三个方面,马拉松赛事是马拉松研究的一个主阵地;④马拉松赛事“高质量”发展和城市马拉松品牌的建设将会是未来马拉松研究的重点方向。

Research in CNKI,included 268 marathon related research of core journals in our country as the source of literature,using CiteSpace software to authors and institutions,keyword co-occurrence analysis as a node,and clustering analysis,the time evolution analysis was carried out on the key words,and the corresponding visualization mapping,discusses the marathon research focus in the research literature and cutting-edge trends,research shows that:①The research course of Marathon in China can be divided into three stages:low-speed development stage(2000-2004),stable promotion stage(2005-2012)and high-speed promotion stage(2013-2020);②Some domestic scholars and institutions form a small part of the research team,but the overall cooperation network is relatively sparse,the network density between institutions is low,relatively less cooperation,most institutions are in a single combat state;③The research focus of marathon in China mainly includes three aspects:marathon,mass sports and national fitness,and marathon athlete training.Marathon is a main field of marathon research;④The development of"high quality"of marathon and the construction of urban marathon brand will be the key direction of future marathon research.