微信平台健康教育对于肺结核患者的影响

Effect of pulmonary tuberculosis patients by WeChat platform health education

目的探讨微信平台健康教育对于肺结核患者的影响。方法选取2018年7月~2019年9月云浮市慢性病防治中心60例肺结核患者作为研究对象,按照随机纸片法分为对照组(30例)与观察组(30例),对照组采用常规的健康教育,观察组采用微信平台健康教育。比较两组患者干预前后生活质量评分、认知程度评价和对护理服务满意度情况。结果两组患者干预前体能(PF)、体能影响(RP)、一般健康(GH)、身体疼痛(BP)、精力(VT)、精神影响(RE)、社会活动(SF)及心理健康(MH)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后两组患者PF、RP、GH、BP、VT、RE、SF、MH均高于同组干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者干预后PF、RP、GH、BP、VT、RE、SF、MH均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者认知程度了解率高于对照组,观察组患者对护理服务态度、专业知识、护理技术和宣教效果评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论微信平台健康教育在肺结核患者中应用,可以提高生活质量评分和认知程度,改善护理服务满意度,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the effect of pulmonary tuberculosis patients by WeChat platform health education.Methods A total of 60 cases pulmonary tuberculosis patients admitted to Yunfu Chronic Disease Prevention Center from July 2018 to September 2019 were selected as the research subjects.According to the random paper method,they were divided into control group(30 cases)and detection group(30 cases).General health education in control group was employed,WeChat platform health education in detection group was employed.The life quality scores of two group before intervention and after intervention,cognitive assessment and nursing service satisfaction were compared.Results There were no significant differences in fitness(PF),role-physical(RP),general health(GH),body pain(BP),vitality(VT),rolr-emotional(RE),social functioning(SF)and mental health(MH)of patients between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the PF,RP,GH,BP,VT,RE,SF,and MH in the two groups were higher than those in the same group before intervention,there were statistical significances(P<0.05).After intervention,the PF,RP,GH,BP,VT,RE,SF,and MH in patients in detection group were higher than those of the control group,there were statistical significances(P<0.05).Cognitive level understanding rate of detection group was higher than that of control group,the scores of attitude towards nursing service,expertise,nursing and mission effectiveness result in detection group were higher than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of pulmonary tuberculosis patients by WeChat platform health education,which could increase life quality and cognitive level,improve nursing service satisfaction,it is worth to be used.