浅谈植物化学物对慢性病的防治研究

Discussion on the prevention and control of chronic diseases by phytochemicals

目的阐述植物化学物的生物学作用及机制,为其对慢性病防治作用提供依据。方法利用循证营养学方法,系统搜集植物化学物与慢性病防治相关的确信证据。结果植物化学物具有抑制肿瘤、抗氧化、免疫调节、抑制微生物、降胆固醇等作用,生物学活性较广泛。结论植物化学物由于其有益的生物学作用,在慢性病防治中具有良好的应用前景,将发挥重要的作用。

Objective To elucidate the biological function and mechanism of phytochemicals, and to provide basis for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. Methods The evidence-based nutrition method was used to collect the evidence of phytochemicals related to the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. Results Phytochemicals have a wide range of biological activities, such as tumor inhibition, anti-oxidation, immune regulation, inhibition of microorganisms and cholesterol reduction. Conclusion Phytochemicals have good application prospects in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases due to their beneficial biological effects, and will play an important role.