韩愈集现存宋集注本研究综述

Research Review of Existing Annotations of Song Dynasty to Han Yu′s Works Collection

宋代是韩愈研究的高峰时期。自北宋以来,流传至今的宋代集本共十三家,亡佚一百零二家,今之能见不过十之一二。韩愈集现存宋代集本共十三本,其中七家为注本,分别是:方崧卿《韩集举正》、朱熹《昌黎先生集考异》、王伯大《朱文公校昌黎先生文集》、魏仲举《新刊五百家注音辨昌黎先生文集》、廖莹中世綵堂本《昌黎先生集》、祝充《音注韩文公集》、文谠《新刊经进详注昌黎先生文集》,其余六家皆为校本。研究热点集中在方本《举正》的版本流传与校勘细节的考论、朱本《考异》版本流传与对朱子学贡献的研究、魏本《五百家注》对韩集流传的贡献及意义等方面。而王伯大本、世綵堂本、祝充本、文谠本的相关研究则较少,虽有不小的成就,但也存在不少疏漏,依旧等待研究者的发掘。

Song Dynasty was the peak period of Han Yu research.Since the Northern Song Dynasty,there have been 13 collections of Song Dynasty,102 of which have been lost.Thus only 1 or 2 out of 10 collections could be seen today.There are 13 collections of Han Yu in the Song Dynasty,seven of which are annotations,including Fang Songqing′s Error Corrections of Han′s Collections,Zhu Xi′s Difference Examination of Han Changli′s Works,Wang Boda′s Corrected Versions of Han Changli′s Works by Zhuxi,Wei Zhongju′s New Examinations of Han Changli′s Works with Phonetic Annotations by 500 Schools,Liao Yingzhong′s Shicaitang version of Han Changli′s Works Collection,Zhu Chong′s Yinzhu Phonetically Annotated Han′s Works Collection,Wen Dang′s New Detailed Annotations of Han Changli′s Works and other six corrected versions.The research focuses on the spread and details of Fang′s Error Correction,the spread of Zhu′s Difference Examination and its contribution to Zhu Xi′s Theory,and the contribution and significance of Wei′s Annotations by 500 Schools to the spread of Han′s Collection.However,there are few researches on Wang Boda′s,Shi Caitang′s,Zhu Chong′s and Wen Dang′s annotations.Despite the achievements,there are still many for researchers to conduct further study.