“正负吸引与阴阳匹配”自然法则视阈下电性规则在化学中的体现

The Embodiment of Electrical Rules in Chemistry from the Perspective of the Natural Law of "Positive with Negative Attraction and Yin with Yang Matching"

以化学键的形成及化学反应产物的判断为例,讨论了以正负吸引和阴阳匹配为核心理念的电性规则在化学中的表现及应用。作为一种通用法则,电性规则在离子键、共价键、金属键等化学键的形成,甚至在分子间力或氢键的产生上,在物质的水解、氨解、酸解、醇解或酸碱盐离子交换的复分解等化学反应方面,都发挥着作用。理解了这种作用,非常有利于各种化学问题的分析和解决。

Taking the formation of chemical bonds and the judgment of chemical reaction products as examples,we will discuss the performance and application of electrical rule in chemistry with the core concepts of positive and negative attraction and yin-yang matching.As a general rule,the rule of electricity plays a real role in the formation of ionic bonds,covalent bonds,metallic bonds,and even in the production of intermolecular forces or hydrogen bonds,as well as in the chemical reactions such as hydrolysis,ammonolysis,acidolysis,alcoholysis,or the double decomposition of acid-base-salt ion exchange.Understanding this effect is very helpful for the analysis and solution of chemical problems.