2017-2019年湛江市不同职业献血者丙氨酸氨基转移酶不合格情况的比较

Unqualified situation of serum alanine transaminase levels among blood donors with different professions between 2017 and 2019 in Zhanjiang city

目的了解湛江地区不同职业献血者丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)不合格情况及变化趋势。方法采用速率法检测2017~2019年献血者血清ALT水平,比较不同职业献血者ALT不合格率,分析3年间ALT不合格率的变化趋势。结果2017~2019年间,每年不同职业献血者ALT不合格率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),ALT不合格率高的主要是医务人员和公务员,低的主要为农民和学生;不同年份之间的献血者ALT不合格率呈逐年上升趋势(P<0.01)。结论不同职业献血者ALT不合格率存现明显差异,而且还呈现逐年上升趋势。

Objective To understand the unqualified situation and change trend of serum alanine aminotransferase(ALT)levels among blood donors with different occupations in Zhanjiang city.Methods Serum ALT levels of blood donors from 2017 to 2019 were detected by rate method.The disqualification rate and change trend of serum ALT levels were analyzed in blood donors with different occupations.Results From 2017 to 2019,ALT disqualification rate was variable in blood donors with different occupations(P<0.01),of which medical staff and civil servants were more common,while farmers and students were less.The ALT disqualification rate was incremental during 3 years(P<0.01).Conclusion The ALT disqualification rate is alterable among blood donors with different professions and increasing year by year in Zhanjiang city.