基于政策量化的人工智能政策对制造业就业的影响研究

Study on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence Policy on Manufacturing Employment Based on Policy Quantification

在对人工智能政策量化的基础上,研究人工智能政策对制造业就业的影响,并分类探讨我国内地各省市的人工智能政策效应。研究发现,人工智能政策对制造业就业的影响正逐渐显露,较早颁布区域性人工智能政策的省市,人工智能政策对制造业就业的影响也较大,市场拉动型人工智能政策较其它类型政策的效应明显,科技经费投入和制造业就业显著负相关。

Based on the policy quantification,we study the impact of artificial intelligence policies on manufacturing employment.At the same time,the effects of artificial intelligence policies in different provinces and cities in China are explored by classifying them into different groups.The results show that the impact of artificial intelligence policy on manufacturing employment is increasingly apparent.Provinces and cities that have earlier issued regional artificial intelligence policies have a greater impact on manufacturing employment.The effect of market-driven artificial intelligence policies is more obvious than that of other polices.Moreover,there is a significant negative correlation between science and technology investmentand manufacturingemployment.