中国公共健身空间的历史演进

Spatial Development of Public Gymnasium in China

中国的公共健身空间有着同西方截然不同的历史演进历程。基于传统中国健身文化,公共健身空间自20世纪初传入中国至今,可以分为三个阶段:健身厅时期;健身场时期和健身室时期。这三个时期的健身空间本身的特点及其健身活动的内容和组织,都体现了中国相应时期的社会文化的特色。

Public gymnasium space has a different evolution history in China with that in the West.Based on the traditional Chinese fitness culture,the spatial development of China public gymnasium space can be divided into three stages since the introduction of fitness culture in China in the early 20th century:Gymnasium Hall Period,Gymnasium Field Period and Gymnasium Room Period.During these stages,both in terms of the characteristics of the gymnasium space itself and the content and organization of the fitness activities,Chinese culture and social characteristics are constantly being revealed.