建筑室内环境对人精神压力影响研究综述

A Review of the Indoor Environment's Impact on Mental Stress

通过控制建筑室内环境降低室内人员心理健康风险,已成为健康建筑设计的重要目标之一。近年来随着交叉学科的兴起和实验手段的丰富,多学科领域的研究者在精神压力的形成机制、环境刺激的影响等方面积累了大量研究成果。本文对国内外近年来该领域的研究进展进行综述,对室内环境中可对精神压力产生影响的设计因素进行梳理。

Reducing the mental health risks of users by controlling the indoor environment has become one of the important goals of healthy building design.In the context of interdisciplinarity research and the enrichment of experimental methods,recent years have witnessed significant advances in the mechanism of mental stress and the impact of environmental stimuli.This paper aims to compare and review the research progress in this field by sorting out mental-stress-related design factors in the indoor environment.