从经验论到后结构主义——马克思主义文学反映论中符号学方法的演进

From Empiricism to Post-Structuralism:The Evolution of Semiotic Perspectives in Marxist Theory of Literary Reflection

作为马克思主义文学批评的重要方法,文学反映论往往在诉诸于经验论、结构理论的基础上,辅以语义学、结构主义及后结构主义等不同符号学类型的方法,形成为多样化的马克思主义文学批评途径,在对此前反映论模式进行反思与演进的过程中,也对反映论自身进行了某种改造和发展,并以此维护了马克思主义文学批评的科学品质。

As a very significant approach,the Marxist theory of literary reflection,always applied different types of semiotics approaches such as empiricism,semantics,structuralism and post-structuralism into several different Marxist critical approaches in the base of perceptual experience or theories of structure,in order to maintain the scientificity of Marxist literary critics.