重庆市农作物秸秆综合利用主推技术探讨

Discussion on the Recommended Cultivation Techniques for Comprehensive Utilization of Crop Straw in Chongqing

重庆集大城市、大农村、大山区、大库区于一体,秸秆作为能源资源回收利用的比例日渐降低,废弃的比例有加大趋势。实施秸秆综合利用,是有效减少农民露天焚烧秸秆、改善农业农村环境的重要途径。文章结合重庆市地理气候条件、农作物种植种类以及分布情况、农作物秸秆利用现状与存在问题、经济条件等,筛选适合重庆市的农作物秸秆综合利用主推技术,旨在为提高重庆市秸秆的综合利用率提供技术保障。

Chongqing integrates the big city and the countryside,the big mountain area and the big reservoir area as a whole.The proportion of straw as an energy resource recycling is gradually decreasing,while the proportion of it as waste is increasing.The implementation of comprehensive utilization of straw is an important way to effectively reduce the open burning of straw by farmers and improve the agricultural and rural environment.Based on the geographical and climatic conditions of Chongqing,the types and distribution of crops,the current status and existing problems of crop straw utilization,and economic conditions,etc.,this article attempts to select the recommended cultivation techniques for the comprehensive utilization of crop straw in Chongqing,aiming to provide technical guarantee for raising the comprehensive utilization of straw in Chongqing.