浅谈幼儿园亲自然教育活动中自然材料的投放

On the Natural Materials in the Pro-nature Education Activities in Kindergarten

活动材料是有效实施幼儿教育活动的重要条件。前苏联著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基说过,大自然是活的思想发源地,主张在幼儿教育活动实施过程中,引导幼儿在“蓝天下的学校”中实现健康发展。大自然的一棵树、一朵花、一根草,都可以成为幼儿教育的材料。因此,在实施幼儿教育活动的时候,教师要结合活动需要,投放自然材料,使幼儿活动在自然材料的辅助下精彩纷呈,同时也帮助幼儿通过与自然材料互动,学会亲自然,实现多元发展。

Activity materials are an important condition for effective implementation of early childhood education activities.Sukhomlinsky,a famous educator in the former Soviet Union,said that nature is the birthplace of living ideas and advocates guiding children to achieve healthy development in the"school under the blue sky"during the implementation of early childhood education activities.A tree,a flower,and a grass in nature can all become materials for early childhood education.Therefore,when implementing early childhood education activities,teachers should combine the needs of activities and put in natural materials to make children's activities colorful with the aid of natural materials.At the same time,they also help children learn to be close to nature and achieve diversified development by interacting with natural materials.