民族主义史学思潮下的中国通史撰述

On the Compilation of Chinese General History under the Trend of Nationalist Historiography

“九一八”事变后,“书生何以报国”这一问题时刻萦绕在史家心中,“为学问而学问”的新历史考证学被民族主义史学思潮所代替。撰写一部中国通史,从历史深处揭示中华民族的生命力,指示中国历史发展的前途,激励国民爱国心与增强民族自信力,成为史学研究者实现报国情怀的重要方式。在民族主义史学思潮下,中国通史撰述再次出现高潮。

After the September 18th Incident,the question of How can scholars serve the motherland lingers in the minds of historians.The new historical textual research of"learning for learning"had been replaced by nationalist historical thoughts.An important way for historians to realize their feelings of serving the country was to write a general history of China to reveal the vitality of the Chinese nation from the depths of history,instruct the future of China's historical development,inspiring national patriotism and enhance national self-confidence.Under the trend of nationalist historiography,the writing of general Chinese history has once again climaxed.