音乐干预应用于肝癌微波消融术患者的效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of Music Intervention on Patients with Carcinoma of the Liver Undergoing Microwave Ablation

目的:研究音乐干预应用于肝癌微波消融术患者的效果。方法:选取2014年1月-2020年1月于本院就诊的原发性肝癌需行微波消融手术的患者62例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,均为31例。对照组采用常规干预方式,观察组在对照组的基础上予以音乐干预。观察两组干预前后舒适度评分、疼痛评分、焦虑抑郁评分、应激指标情况。结果:干预后观察组疼痛评分、舒适度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后观察组SDS、SAS均低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后观察组NE、N、心率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:音乐干预应用于肝癌微波消融术患者可以减轻术后疼痛,改善术后焦虑抑郁情绪,提高舒适度,缓解应激反应,可应用于临床。

Objective:To study the effect of music intervention on patients with carcinoma of the liver undergoing microwave ablation.Method:A total of 62 patients with primary carcinoma of the liver treated in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2020 who needed microwave ablation were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,all of which were 31 cases.The control group was given conventional intervention,while the observation group was given music intervention on the basis of the control group.The comfort score,pain score,anxiety and depression score and stress index were observed before and after intervention in both groups.Result:Pain score and comfort score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05);SDS and SAS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05);NE,N and heart rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of music intervention in patients with carcinoma of the liver undergoing microwave ablation can alleviate postoperative pain,improve postoperative anxiety and depression,improve comfort,and alleviate stress response,which can be applied in clinical practice.