辩证法的“三重根”——基于思有同一的考察

On the Nature of Dialectics——Unified Investigation Based on Thought

辩证法的前提反思、中介环节"、弱规律"性是一体融合的。本质上,辩证法是事物存在(包括思维)的客观形式。为解决二元论问题,辩证法对思有同一的隐匿性条件依据进行前提反思。思维和思维对象的同一是作为发展学说的辩证法的内核。前提反思是在回溯性、矛盾着、差异中不断统一的过程。该过程包含了无限中介。中介是积极否定的转化、概念范畴的发展、主体实践的过程。作为认知世界的深层次产物,规律亦有其条件性、中介性、积极的否定性、复多性。规律不是宿命论,而是各构素合力下的运动趋势。辩证法是复杂而鲜活的,而非辩证思维(现代知性思维)误读之的后果是辩证法沦为智力游戏或操作程式。

The premise reflection,intermediary link and weak law of dialectics are integrated. In essence,dialectics is the objective form of the existence of things(including thinking). To solve the problem of dualism,dialectics reflects on the premise that thinking has the same concealment condition. The identity of thought and its object is the core of dialectics in the theory of development. Presupposition reflection is a process of continuous unification in retrospection,contradiction and difference. This process includes infinite mediations. Mediating is the process of positive negative transformation,the development of concept category and the practice of subject. As the deep product of cognition world,law also has its conditionality,mediation,positive negation and multiplicity. The law is not fatalism,but the trend of movement under the resultant of all the components. Dialectics is complex and vivid,and the consequence of the misunderstanding of dialectical thinking(modern thinking of understanding/metaphysics)is that dialectics becomes an intellectual game or program.