智慧管网的基本概念与总体建设思路

Basic concepts and general ideas of intelligent pipeline network

智慧管网建设必须解决基本概念与总体思路的认识和统一问题。基于人工智能技术发展现状,对智慧管网相关基本概念进行解读,并根据工程应用实际,对概念的内涵与外延进行修正。提出了工业智慧的概念,指出智慧工业的实质在于工业智慧的数字化应用,即机器能够识别和应用人类知识,智慧管网是智慧工业所属的一个门类。基于人的智慧特征,提出了智慧管网的定义、能力、特征以及建设目标。重新定义了工业知识的概念,提出了智慧管网由知识驱动的理念,阐明了基于工业知识库的管网运行智能决策技术路线。提出了智慧管网总体建设思路:构建数字孪生管网系统及人工智能大脑系统,基于智慧管网云平台,实现管网智能化运行。明确了人在整个智慧管网架构中的主要作用,即为智慧管网创造和供应知识。研究结果可为智慧管网建设实践提供参考和借鉴。

To construct intelligent pipeline network,it is essential to solve the problem about the understanding and unification of basic concepts and general ideas.The basic concepts related to intelligent pipeline network should be interpreted based on the development status of artificial intelligence technology,and the connotation and denotation of the concept of intelligent pipeline network should be corrected according to the actual engineering application.In this study,the concept of industrial intelligence was put forward.It was also pointed out that the essence of intelligent industry was the digital application of industrial intelligence,i.e.,machines could recognize and apply human knowledge,and intelligent pipeline network was a category of intelligent industry.Based on the characteristics of human intelligence,the definition,capabilities,characteristics and construction objectives of intelligent pipeline network were proposed,the concept of industrial knowledge was redefined,the concept that the intelligent pipeline network was driven by knowledge was put forward,and the technical route of intelligent decision-making for operation of pipeline network based on the industrial knowledge base was clarified.The general idea was proposed,which was to construct Digital Twin pipeline network system and artificial intelligence brain and to realize the intelligent operation of pipeline network based on the cloud platform of intelligent pipeline network.It is clear that the main role of people in the entire architecture of intelligent pipeline network is to create and supply knowledge for the intelligent pipeline network.The research results could provide reference for the construction of intelligent pipeline network.