劝农教化情境下的元代农书

Agricultural Books of Yuan Dynasty in the Context of Agricultural Education

农书是对农业生产活动经验的总结和理论的提升,古代中国多系以农立国,故对农学著作十分重视,历代农书的规模也十分宏大。本文以元代为研究视点,对其农书数量众多的原因进行了分析,并就其中三部具较大影响力的农书《农桑辑要》、王祯《农书》和《农桑衣食撮要》展开进一步研究,对其价值进行了初步探讨。

Agricultural books summarize the experience of agricultural production activities and promote the theory.In most ancient dynasties,China developed itself on basis of the agriculture,so it attached great importance to agricultural works,whose scale was very large.From the perspective of Yuan Dynasty,this paper analyzes the reasons for the large number of agricultural books,and makes a further study on three influential agricultural books,namely Nongsang Jiyao,Wang Zhen’s Nong Shu and Nong Sang Yi Shi Cuoyao,and makes a preliminary discussion on their value.