论恩格斯对工人卫生健康问题的考察及其疫情期间的启示

Study of Engels’Inspection of the Workers’Health Condition and its Enlightenment during the Outbreak of Epidemic

马克思主义生命健康理论是一个十分值得关注的问题,恩格斯深入到工人群众中去,通过对工人住房问题、卫生健康问题的实地考察印证了马克思主义剥削理论的真实性,批判了“讲坛社会主义”的虚伪性,以革命的立场告诫人们只有在无产阶级政党的领导下,工人自己掌握生产资料,摆脱剩余价值压榨才能真正改善公共卫生条件和自身健康状况。恩格斯对工人卫生健康状况的考察结论也启示人们,只有在共产党人的领导下,才能从制度上保障劳动者的生命健康权益,做到疫情面前以人民生命健康为先,努力构建人类卫生健康共同体。

Marxist theory of life and health is a notable problem.Engels went into the masses of workers and confirm the authenticity of the Marxist theory of exploitation through exploring the workers’housing problems,health problems,he criticized the falsity of“bully pulpit socialism”,and told people that only under the leadership of the proletariat political party,under the condition of mastering production materials,getting rid of the surplus value squeezing,can workers’public health conditions and their own health truly be improved.