多维视域下学生解题素养的有效提升探研

Research on the Effective Improvement of Students'Problemsolving Literacy from the Multi-dimensional Perspective

数学学科具有一定的逻辑性、专业性和复杂性。一些学生在数学解题过程中缺乏思路,容易导致解题错误。为此,教师要引导学生灵活运用所学知识,掌握解题技巧,提高解题素养。在具体教学中,教师可以从准确审题、数学转化、反向思维、讲解思路、数形联想等多个视域出发,培养学生的解题技巧,提高学生的解题素养和数学素养。

Mathematics has certain logic,specialty and complexity.Some students lack of thinking in the process of solving mathematical problems,which is easy to lead to problems solving errors.Therefore,teachers should guide students to use the knowledge flexibly,master problem-solving skills,and improve the quality of problem-solving.In the specific teaching,teachers can train students'problem-solving skills and improve students'problem-solving and mathematical literacy from the perspectives of accurate examination,mathematical transformation,reverse thinking,explanation ideas,number form association,etc.