优化物理实验教学 构建高效物理课堂

Optimizing Physics Experiment Teaching and Constructing Efficient Physics Classroom

物理课程是一门注重实验的自然科学基础课程,注重让学生通过实验探究过程,学习科学知识和科学探究方法,以提高分析问题及解决问题能力。文章分析物理实验教学的意义及现状,探讨优化物理实验教学,构建高效物理课堂的策略:常态化进行物理实验教学、明确实验教学目标、依托互动进行实验教学引导。

Physics course in compulsory education is a basic course of natural science which focuses on experiments.It focuses on students'learning scientific knowledge and scientific inquiry methods through the process of experimental inquiry,so as to improve the ability of analyzing and solving problems.This paper analyzes the significance and current situation of physics experiment teaching,discusses the strategies of optimizing physics experiment teaching and constructing efficient physics classroom:normalizing physics experiment teaching,clarifying experiment teaching objectives,relying on interaction to guide experiment teaching.