道法自然,师法传统--重庆传统风貌街区保护更新路径探索

Following Nature's Course and Imitating the Traditional:Exploration on the Protection and Renewal Path of Chongqing City's Traditional Blocks

本文结合重庆传统风貌街区保护更新实践案例,回顾了“布景”“场景”“情境”和“心景”四个街区风貌保护更新阶段,提出基于重庆山水之城的自然格局和文化本底,以“望得见山、看得见水、记得住乡愁”为发展宗旨,明确了“回应时代,回归真实;道法自然,师法传统;以人为本,以用为体;创造转化,创新发展”的保护更新理念,提出了构建价值体系、实施完整保护、寻求传承转化、注重形象推广的保护更新方法与路径。

According to practical case of Chongqing City,the article has put forward an idea of traditional blocks protection and renewal based on the review of four stages of blocks establishment as followings:environment layout,creating a scene,creating an impressing circumstance and creating an engaging environment.On the basis of natural resources and cultural geography in Chongqing City and following General Secretary Xi Jinping’s words,“seeing the mountains,seeing the water and remembering homesickness”,the idea clarifies eight rules,namely,responding to the time,returning to reality,following nature’s course,imitating the traditional,putting people first,problemsolving oriented,creating and transforming,innovating and developing.Finally,it proposes a way and a methodology of protection and renewal of traditional blocks,which requires to establish a value system,implement complete protection,seek for inheriting and transforming historical interests and pay attention to promotion.