大数据情境下的绿色发展:契机、挑战及应对策略

Green Development in the Circumstance of Big Data:Opportunities,Challenges and Countermeasures

大数据既有效地推动了绿色发展,也给绿色发展带来新的挑战。一方面,将大数据嵌入绿色发展过程中,有助于把握发展现状、厘清供需诉求、加强环境监管、评估发展成效、提升决策水平,推动绿色发展进入数据化时代。另一方面,大数据也使绿色发展面临新的挑战甚至困境,这在数据壁垒、数据干扰、数据挤压、数据渗透等方面表现的尤为突出。面对新的机遇和挑战,要寻绎大数据技术运用于绿色发展的有效措施,以使大数据与绿色发展深度融合释放出巨大动能,确保绿色发展成为新时代中国特色社会主义发展的主题。

Big data not only effectively promotes green development,but also brings new challenges to it.On the one hand,to push the green development into digital age,embedding big data into the process of green development can help grasp the development status,clarify the demands of supply and demand,intensify environmental supervision,assess the development effect,and improve decision-making level.On the other hand,new challenges and predicaments have been brought by big data,which are particularly prominent in data barriers,data interference,data compression and data penetration.We need to find effective measures that big data technology can be applied in green development when facing the new challenges and predicaments,so as to release great momentum for the deep integration of big data and green development,and make green development the theme of the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.