论优质幼儿园示范辐射的内容和方式

On the Content and Mode of Demonstration in High-quality Kindergartens

优质幼儿园示范辐射以优质幼儿园的优秀经验和成果为基础,根据普通幼儿园的需要,通过"示范—引领—促成",影响和改变普通幼儿园结构,促进他们的发展.理顺优质幼儿园示范辐射的内容和方式有助于示范辐射的效果,推动区域内幼儿园整体质量提升的有效性和可行性.根据"示范—引领—促成"的示范辐射过程体系,示范辐射的内容包括优质幼儿园的经验和成果、经验的做法和共同体发展问题、普通幼儿园的示范成果实践困境与指导;而示范辐射的主要方式包括观摩学习、示范课展示与研讨、教师培训、专题研讨、课题引领、跟岗学习、"结对"帮扶、跟踪指导等.

Based on the excellent experience and achievements of the high-quality kindergartens,the demonstration of the high-quality kindergartens influences and changes the structure of the ordinary kindergartens and promotes their development according to the needs of the ordinary kindergartens.Straightening out the contents and methods of demonstration in high-quality kindergartens will help demonstrate the demonstration effect and promote the effectiveness and feasibility of improving the overall quality of kindergartens.According to the system of demonstration radiation process"Leading to Harvard",the content of the demonstration includes the experience and achievement of the high-quality kindergarten,the practice of the experience and the development of the community,and the practical difficulties and guidance of the demonstration achievement of the ordinary kindergartens.The main demonstrating methods include observation and study,demonstrating class demonstration and discussion,teacher training,special topic discussion,topic leading,follow-up study,pair help,follow-up guidance and so on.