非物质文化遗产研究视野下的艺术人类学理论

On Theories of Art Anthropology in View of the Research on Intangible Cultural Heritage

非物质文化遗产研究是一门应用型学科,发展于非物质文化遗产保护实践,无先行理论指导。在研究实践中,民俗学、文化人类学和艺术学都为其提供了一定的理论支撑和方法论指导,但依然面临理论困境和诉求。艺术人类学是以艺术为研究对象,以人类学为研究方法的学科。其艺术学和人类学的双重视角,对于非物质文化遗产研究具有重要的方法论意义。

The research of intangible cultural heritage is an applied discipline,which develops in the practice of intangible cultural heritage protection without any prior theoretical guidance.In the research practice,folklore,cultural anthropology and arts have provided certain theoretical supports and methodological guidance,but there still faces theoretical dilemmas and appeals.Art anthropology is a discipline that takes art as its research object and anthropology as its research method whose dual perspectives of art and anthropology have important methodological significance for the study of intangible cultural heritage.